diff --git a/PDF/HwRemDecayer.cc b/PDF/HwRemDecayer.cc --- a/PDF/HwRemDecayer.cc +++ b/PDF/HwRemDecayer.cc @@ -1,2020 +1,2020 @@ // -*- C++ -*- // // HwRemDecayer.cc is a part of Herwig - A multi-purpose Monte Carlo event generator // Copyright (C) 2002-2019 The Herwig Collaboration // // Herwig is licenced under version 3 of the GPL, see COPYING for details. // Please respect the MCnet academic guidelines, see GUIDELINES for details. // // // This is the implementation of the non-inlined, non-templated member // functions of the HwRemDecayer class. // #include "HwRemDecayer.h" #include "ThePEG/Utilities/DescribeClass.h" #include "ThePEG/Interface/ClassDocumentation.h" #include "ThePEG/Persistency/PersistentOStream.h" #include "ThePEG/Persistency/PersistentIStream.h" #include "ThePEG/Interface/Reference.h" #include "ThePEG/Interface/Parameter.h" #include "ThePEG/Interface/Switch.h" #include "ThePEG/Utilities/UtilityBase.h" #include "ThePEG/Utilities/SimplePhaseSpace.h" #include "ThePEG/Utilities/Throw.h" #include "Herwig/Shower/ShowerHandler.h" using namespace Herwig; namespace{ const bool dbg = false; void reShuffle(Lorentz5Momentum &p1, Lorentz5Momentum &p2, Energy m1, Energy m2){ Lorentz5Momentum ptotal(p1+p2); ptotal.rescaleMass(); if( ptotal.m() < m1+m2 ) { if(dbg) cerr << "Not enough energy to perform reshuffling \n"; throw HwRemDecayer::ExtraSoftScatterVeto(); } Boost boostv = -ptotal.boostVector(); ptotal.boost(boostv); p1.boost(boostv); // set the masses and energies, p1.setMass(m1); p1.setE(0.5/ptotal.m()*(ptotal.m2()+sqr(m1)-sqr(m2))); p1.rescaleRho(); // boost back to the lab p1.boost(-boostv); p2.boost(boostv); // set the masses and energies, p2.setMass(m2); p2.setE(0.5/ptotal.m()*(ptotal.m2()+sqr(m2)-sqr(m1))); p2.rescaleRho(); // boost back to the lab p2.boost(-boostv); } } void HwRemDecayer::initialize(pair rems, tPPair beam, Step & step, Energy forcedSplitScale) { // the step thestep = &step; // valence content of the hadrons theContent.first = getHadronContent(beam.first); theContent.second = getHadronContent(beam.second); // momentum extracted from the hadrons theUsed.first = Lorentz5Momentum(); theUsed.second = Lorentz5Momentum(); theMaps.first.clear(); theMaps.second.clear(); theX.first = 0.0; theX.second = 0.0; theRems = rems; _forcedSplitScale = forcedSplitScale; // check remnants attached to the right hadrons if( (theRems.first && parent(theRems.first ) != beam.first ) || (theRems.second && parent(theRems.second) != beam.second) ) throw Exception() << "Remnant order wrong in " << "HwRemDecayer::initialize(...)" << Exception::runerror; return; } void HwRemDecayer::split(tPPtr parton, HadronContent & content, tRemPPtr rem, Lorentz5Momentum & used, PartnerMap &partners, tcPDFPtr pdf, bool first) { theBeam = parent(rem); theBeamData = dynamic_ptr_cast::const_pointer> (theBeam->dataPtr()); double currentx = parton->momentum().rho()/theBeam->momentum().rho(); double check = rem==theRems.first ? theX.first : theX.second; check += currentx; if(1.0-check < 1e-3) throw ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto(); bool anti; Lorentz5Momentum lastp(parton->momentum()); int lastID(parton->id()); Energy oldQ(_forcedSplitScale); _pdf = pdf; //do nothing if already valence quark if(first && content.isValenceQuark(parton)) { //set the extracted value, because otherwise no RemID could be generated. content.extract(lastID); // add the particle to the colour partners partners.push_back(make_pair(parton, tPPtr())); //set the sign anti = parton->hasAntiColour() && parton->id()!=ParticleID::g; if(rem==theRems.first) theanti.first = anti; else theanti.second = anti; // add the x and return if(rem==theRems.first) theX.first += currentx; else theX.second += currentx; return; } //or gluon for secondaries else if(!first && lastID == ParticleID::g) { partners.push_back(make_pair(parton, tPPtr())); // add the x and return if(rem==theRems.first) theX.first += currentx; else theX.second += currentx; return; } // if a sea quark.antiquark forced splitting to a gluon // Create the new parton with its momentum and parent/child relationship set PPtr newSea; if( !(lastID == ParticleID::g || lastID == ParticleID::gamma) ) { newSea = forceSplit(rem, -lastID, oldQ, currentx, lastp, used,content); ColinePtr cl = new_ptr(ColourLine()); if(newSea->dataPtr()->coloured()) { if(newSea->id() > 0) cl-> addColoured(newSea); else cl->addAntiColoured(newSea); } // if a secondard scatter finished so return if(!first || content.isValenceQuark(ParticleID::g) ){ partners.push_back(make_pair(parton, newSea)); // add the x and return if(rem==theRems.first) theX.first += currentx; else theX.second += currentx; if(first) content.extract(ParticleID::g); return; } } // otherwise evolve back to valence // final valence splitting PPtr newValence = forceSplit(rem, lastID!=ParticleID::gamma ? ParticleID::g : ParticleID::gamma, oldQ, currentx , lastp, used, content); // extract from the hadron to allow remnant to be determined content.extract(newValence->id()); // case of a gluon going into the hard subprocess if( lastID == ParticleID::g ) { partners.push_back(make_pair(parton, tPPtr())); anti = newValence->hasAntiColour(); if(rem==theRems.first) theanti.first = anti; else theanti.second = anti; parton->colourLine(!anti)->addColoured(newValence, anti); return; } else if( lastID == ParticleID::gamma) { partners.push_back(make_pair(parton, newValence)); anti = newValence->hasAntiColour(); ColinePtr newLine(new_ptr(ColourLine())); newLine->addColoured(newValence, anti); if(rem==theRems.first) theanti.first = anti; else theanti.second = anti; // add the x and return if(rem==theRems.first) theX.first += currentx; else theX.second += currentx; return; } //The valence quark will always be connected to the sea quark with opposite sign tcPPtr particle; if(lastID*newValence->id() < 0){ particle = parton; partners.push_back(make_pair(newSea, tPPtr())); } else { particle = newSea; partners.push_back(make_pair(parton, tPPtr())); } anti = newValence->hasAntiColour(); if(rem==theRems.first) theanti.first = anti; else theanti.second = anti; if(particle->colourLine()) particle->colourLine()->addAntiColoured(newValence); if(particle->antiColourLine()) particle->antiColourLine()->addColoured(newValence); // add the x and return if(rem==theRems.first) theX.first += currentx; else theX.second += currentx; return; } void HwRemDecayer::doSplit(pair partons, pair pdfs, bool first) { if(theRems.first) { ParticleVector children=theRems.first->children(); for(unsigned int ix=0;ixdataPtr()==theRems.first->dataPtr()) theRems.first = dynamic_ptr_cast(children[ix]); } } if(theRems.second) { ParticleVector children=theRems.second->children(); for(unsigned int ix=0;ixdataPtr()==theRems.second->dataPtr()) theRems.second = dynamic_ptr_cast(children[ix]); } } // forced splitting for first parton if(isPartonic(partons.first )) { try { split(partons.first, theContent.first, theRems.first, theUsed.first, theMaps.first, pdfs.first, first); } catch(ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto) { throw ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto(); } } // forced splitting for second parton if(isPartonic(partons.second)) { try { split(partons.second, theContent.second, theRems.second, theUsed.second, theMaps.second, pdfs.second, first); // additional check for the remnants // if can't do the rescale veto the emission if(!first&&partons.first->data().coloured()&& partons.second->data().coloured()) { Lorentz5Momentum pnew[2]= {theRems.first->momentum() - theUsed.first - partons.first->momentum(), theRems.second->momentum() - theUsed.second - partons.second->momentum()}; pnew[0].setMass(getParticleData(theContent.first.RemID())->constituentMass()); pnew[0].rescaleEnergy(); pnew[1].setMass(getParticleData(theContent.second.RemID())->constituentMass()); pnew[1].rescaleEnergy(); for(unsigned int iy=0; iychildren().size(); ++iy) pnew[0] += theRems.first->children()[iy]->momentum(); for(unsigned int iy=0; iychildren().size(); ++iy) pnew[1] += theRems.second->children()[iy]->momentum(); Lorentz5Momentum ptotal= theRems.first ->momentum()-partons.first ->momentum()+ theRems.second->momentum()-partons.second->momentum(); // add x limits if(ptotal.m() < (pnew[0].m() + pnew[1].m()) ) { if(partons.second->id() != ParticleID::g){ if(partons.second==theMaps.second.back().first) theUsed.second -= theMaps.second.back().second->momentum(); else theUsed.second -= theMaps.second.back().first->momentum(); thestep->removeParticle(theMaps.second.back().first); thestep->removeParticle(theMaps.second.back().second); } theMaps.second.pop_back(); theX.second -= partons.second->momentum().rho()/ parent(theRems.second)->momentum().rho(); throw ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto(); } } } catch(ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto){ if(!partons.first||!partons.second|| !theRems.first||!theRems.second) throw ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto(); //case of the first forcedSplitting worked fine theX.first -= partons.first->momentum().rho()/ parent(theRems.first)->momentum().rho(); //case of the first interaction //throw veto immediately, because event get rejected anyway. if(first) throw ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto(); //secondary interactions have to end on a gluon, if parton //was NOT a gluon, the forced splitting particles must be removed if(partons.first->id() != ParticleID::g) { if(partons.first==theMaps.first.back().first) theUsed.first -= theMaps.first.back().second->momentum(); else theUsed.first -= theMaps.first.back().first->momentum(); thestep->removeParticle(theMaps.first.back().first); thestep->removeParticle(theMaps.first.back().second); } theMaps.first.pop_back(); throw ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto(); } } // veto if not enough energy for extraction if( !first &&(theRems.first ->momentum().e() - partons.first ->momentum().e() < 1.0e-3*MeV || theRems.second->momentum().e() - partons.second->momentum().e() < 1.0e-3*MeV )) { if(partons.first->id() != ParticleID::g) { if(partons.first==theMaps.first.back().first) theUsed.first -= theMaps.first.back().second->momentum(); else theUsed.first -= theMaps.first.back().first->momentum(); thestep->removeParticle(theMaps.first.back().first); thestep->removeParticle(theMaps.first.back().second); } theMaps.first.pop_back(); if(partons.second->id() != ParticleID::g) { if(partons.second==theMaps.second.back().first) theUsed.second -= theMaps.second.back().second->momentum(); else theUsed.second -= theMaps.second.back().first->momentum(); thestep->removeParticle(theMaps.second.back().first); thestep->removeParticle(theMaps.second.back().second); } theMaps.second.pop_back(); throw ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto(); } } void HwRemDecayer::mergeColour(tPPtr pold, tPPtr pnew, bool anti) const { ColinePtr clnew, clold; //save the corresponding colour lines clold = pold->colourLine(anti); clnew = pnew->colourLine(!anti); assert(clold); // There is already a colour line (not the final diquark) if(clnew){ if( (clnew->coloured().size() + clnew->antiColoured().size()) > 1 ){ if( (clold->coloured().size() + clold->antiColoured().size()) > 1 ){ //join the colour lines //I don't use the join method, because potentially only (anti)coloured //particles belong to one colour line if(clold!=clnew){//procs are not already connected while ( !clnew->coloured().empty() ) { tPPtr p = clnew->coloured()[0]; clnew->removeColoured(p); clold->addColoured(p); } while ( !clnew->antiColoured().empty() ) { tPPtr p = clnew->antiColoured()[0]; clnew->removeAntiColoured(p); clold->addAntiColoured(p); } } }else{ //if pold is the only member on it's //colour line, remove it. clold->removeColoured(pold, anti); //and add it to clnew clnew->addColoured(pold, anti); } } else{//pnnew is the only member on it's colour line. clnew->removeColoured(pnew, !anti); clold->addColoured(pnew, !anti); } } else {//there is no coline at all for pnew clold->addColoured(pnew, !anti); } } void HwRemDecayer::fixColours(PartnerMap partners, bool anti, double colourDisrupt) const { PartnerMap::iterator prev; tPPtr pnew, pold; assert(partners.size()>=2); PartnerMap::iterator it=partners.begin(); while(it != partners.end()) { //skip the first one to have a partner if(it==partners.begin()){ it++; continue; } prev = it - 1; //determine the particles to work with pold = prev->first; if(prev->second) { if(!pold->coloured()) pold = prev->second; else if(pold->hasAntiColour() != anti) pold = prev->second; } assert(pold); pnew = it->first; if(it->second) { if(it->second->colourLine(!anti)) //look for the opposite colour pnew = it->second; } assert(pnew); // Implement the disruption of colour connections if( it != partners.end()-1 ) {//last one is diquark-has to be connected //has to be inside the if statement, so that the probability is //correctly counted: if( UseRandom::rnd() < colourDisrupt ){ if(!it->second){//check, whether we have a gluon mergeColour(pnew, pnew, anti); }else{ if(pnew==it->first)//be careful about the order mergeColour(it->second, it->first, anti); else mergeColour(it->first, it->second, anti); } it = partners.erase(it); continue; } } // regular merging mergeColour(pold, pnew, anti); //end of loop it++; } return; } PPtr HwRemDecayer::forceSplit(const tRemPPtr rem, long child, Energy &lastQ, double &lastx, Lorentz5Momentum &pf, Lorentz5Momentum &p, HadronContent & content) const { static const double eps=1e-6; // beam momentum Lorentz5Momentum beam = theBeam->momentum(); // the last scale is minimum of last value and upper limit Energy minQ=_range*_kinCutoff*sqrt(lastx)/(1-lastx); if(minQ>lastQ) lastQ=minQ; // generate the new value of qtilde // weighted towards the lower value: dP/dQ = 1/Q -> Q(R) = // Q0 (Qmax/Q0)^R Energy q; unsigned int ntry=0,maxtry=100; double xExtracted = rem==theRems.first ? theX.first : theX.second; double zmin= lastx/(1.-xExtracted) ,zmax,yy; if(1-lastx ids; bool qed = child==22; if(child==21||child==22) { ids=content.flav; for(unsigned int ix=0;ix > > partonprob; double ptotal(0.); for(unsigned int iflav=0;iflav prob; for(unsigned int iz=0;izvalue(sqr(max(wz*q,_kinCutoff))) : _alphaEM->value(sqr(max(wz*q,_kinCutoff))); double az=wz*zz*coup; // g -> q qbar if(ids[iflav]==ParticleID::g || ids[iflav]==ParticleID::gamma) { // calculate splitting function // SP as q is always less than forcedSplitScale, the pdf scale is fixed // pdfval = _pdf->xfx(theBeamData,in,sqr(q),lastx*zr); double pdfval=_pdf->xfx(theBeamData,in,sqr(_forcedSplitScale),lastx*zr); if(pdfval>0.) psum += pdfval*az*0.5*(sqr(zz)+sqr(wz)); } // q -> q g else { // calculate splitting function // SP as q is always less than forcedSplitScale, the pdf scale is fixed // pdfval = _pdf->xfx(theBeamData,in,sqr(q),lastx*zr); double pdfval=_pdf->xfx(theBeamData,in,sqr(_forcedSplitScale),lastx*zr); if(pdfval>0.) psum += pdfval*az*4./3.*(1.+sqr(wz))*zr; } if(psum>0.) prob.push_back(psum); yy+=dely; } if(psum>0.) partonprob[ids[iflav]] = make_pair(psum,prob); ptotal+=psum; } // select the flavour if(ptotal==0.) throw ShowerHandler::ExtraScatterVeto(); ptotal *= UseRandom::rnd(); map > >::const_iterator pit; for(pit=partonprob.begin();pit!=partonprob.end();++pit) { if(pit->second.first>=ptotal) break; else ptotal -= pit->second.first; } if(pit==partonprob.end()) throw Exception() << "Can't select parton for forced backward evolution in " << "HwRemDecayer::forceSplit" << Exception::eventerror; // select z unsigned int iz=0; for(;izsecond.second.size();++iz) { if(pit->second.second[iz]>ptotal) break; } if(iz==pit->second.second.size()) --iz; double ey=exp(ymin+dely*(float(iz+1)-UseRandom::rnd())); double z=ey/(1.+ey); Energy2 pt2=sqr((1.-z)*q)- z*sqr(_kinCutoff); // create the particle if(pit->first!=ParticleID::g) child=pit->first; PPtr parton = getParticleData(child)->produceParticle(); Energy2 emittedm2 = sqr(parton->dataPtr()->constituentMass()); // Now boost pcm and pf to z only frame Lorentz5Momentum p_ref = Lorentz5Momentum(ZERO, beam.vect()); Lorentz5Momentum n_ref = Lorentz5Momentum(ZERO, -beam.vect()); // generate phi and compute pt of branching double phi = Constants::twopi*UseRandom::rnd(); Energy pt=sqrt(pt2); Lorentz5Momentum qt = LorentzMomentum(pt*cos(phi), pt*sin(phi), ZERO, ZERO); Axis axis(p_ref.vect().unit()); if(axis.perp2()>0.) { LorentzRotation rot; double sinth(sqrt(sqr(axis.x())+sqr(axis.y()))); rot.setRotate(acos(axis.z()),Axis(-axis.y()/sinth,axis.x()/sinth,0.)); qt.transform(rot); } // compute alpha for previous particle Energy2 p_dot_n = p_ref*n_ref; double lastalpha = pf*n_ref/p_dot_n; Lorentz5Momentum qtout=qt; Energy2 qtout2=-qt*qt; double alphaout=(1.-z)/z*lastalpha; double betaout=0.5*(emittedm2+qtout2)/alphaout/p_dot_n; Lorentz5Momentum k=alphaout*p_ref+betaout*n_ref+qtout; k.rescaleMass(); parton->set5Momentum(k); pf+=k; lastQ=q; lastx/=z; p += parton->momentum(); thestep->addDecayProduct(rem,parton,false); return parton; } void HwRemDecayer::setRemMasses() const { // get the masses of the remnants Energy mrem[2]; Lorentz5Momentum ptotal,pnew[2]; vector theprocessed; theprocessed.push_back(theRems.first); theprocessed.push_back(theRems.second); // one remnant in e.g. DIS if(!theprocessed[0]||!theprocessed[1]) { tRemPPtr rem = theprocessed[0] ? theprocessed[0] : theprocessed[1]; Lorentz5Momentum deltap(rem->momentum()); // find the diquark and momentum we still need in the energy tPPtr diquark; vector progenitors; for(unsigned int ix=0;ixchildren().size();++ix) { if(!DiquarkMatcher::Check(rem->children()[ix]->data())) { progenitors.push_back(rem->children()[ix]); deltap -= rem->children()[ix]->momentum(); } else diquark = rem->children()[ix]; } // now find the total momentum of the hadronic final-state to // reshuffle against // find the hadron for this remnant tPPtr hadron=rem; do hadron=hadron->parents()[0]; while(!hadron->parents().empty()); // find incoming parton to hard process from this hadron tPPtr hardin = generator()->currentEvent()->primaryCollision()->incoming().first==hadron ? generator()->currentEvent()->primarySubProcess()->incoming().first : generator()->currentEvent()->primarySubProcess()->incoming().second; tPPtr parent=hardin; vector tempprog; // find the outgoing particles emitted from the backward shower do { assert(!parent->parents().empty()); tPPtr newparent=parent->parents()[0]; if(newparent==hadron) break; for(unsigned int ix=0;ixchildren().size();++ix) { if(newparent->children()[ix]!=parent) findChildren(newparent->children()[ix],tempprog); } parent=newparent; } while(parent!=hadron); // add to list of potential particles to reshuffle against in right order for(unsigned int ix=tempprog.size();ix>0;--ix) progenitors.push_back(tempprog[ix-1]); // final-state particles which are colour connected tColinePair lines = make_pair(hardin->colourLine(),hardin->antiColourLine()); vector others; for(ParticleVector::const_iterator cit = generator()->currentEvent()->primarySubProcess()->outgoing().begin(); cit!= generator()->currentEvent()->primarySubProcess()->outgoing().end();++cit) { // colour connected if(lines.first&&lines.first==(**cit).colourLine()) { findChildren(*cit,progenitors); continue; } // anticolour connected if(lines.second&&lines.second==(**cit).antiColourLine()) { findChildren(*cit,progenitors); continue; } // not connected for(unsigned int ix=0;ix<(**cit).children().size();++ix) others.push_back((**cit).children()[ix]); } // work out how much of the system needed for rescaling unsigned int iloc=0; Lorentz5Momentum psystem,ptotal; do { psystem+=progenitors[iloc]->momentum(); ptotal = psystem + deltap; ptotal.rescaleMass(); psystem.rescaleMass(); ++iloc; if(ptotal.mass() > psystem.mass() + diquark->mass() && psystem.mass()>1*MeV && DISRemnantOpt_<2 && ptotal.e() > 0.*GeV ) break; } while(iloc psystem.mass() + diquark->mass()) --iloc; if(iloc==progenitors.size()) { // try touching the lepton in dis as a last restort for(unsigned int ix=0;ixmomentum(); ptotal = psystem + deltap; ptotal.rescaleMass(); psystem.rescaleMass(); ++iloc; } --iloc; if(ptotal.mass() > psystem.mass() + diquark->mass()) { if(DISRemnantOpt_==0||DISRemnantOpt_==2) Throw() << "Warning had to adjust the momentum of the" << " non-colour connected" << " final-state, e.g. the scattered lepton in DIS" << Exception::warning; else throw Exception() << "Can't set remnant momentum without adjusting " << "the momentum of the" << " non-colour connected" << " final-state, e.g. the scattered lepton in DIS" << " vetoing event" << Exception::eventerror; } else { throw Exception() << "Can't put the remnant on-shell in HwRemDecayer::setRemMasses()" << Exception::eventerror; } } psystem.rescaleMass(); LorentzRotation R = Utilities::getBoostToCM(make_pair(psystem, deltap)); Energy pz = SimplePhaseSpace::getMagnitude(sqr(ptotal.mass()), psystem.mass(), diquark->mass()); LorentzRotation Rs(-(R*psystem).boostVector()); Rs.boost(0.0, 0.0, pz/sqrt(sqr(pz) + sqr(psystem.mass()))); Rs = Rs*R; // put remnant on shell deltap.transform(R); deltap.setMass(diquark->mass()); deltap.setE(sqrt(sqr(diquark->mass())+sqr(pz))); deltap.rescaleRho(); R.invert(); deltap.transform(R); Rs = R*Rs; // apply transformation to required particles to absorb recoil for(unsigned int ix=0;ix<=iloc;++ix) { progenitors[ix]->deepTransform(Rs); } diquark->set5Momentum(deltap); } // two remnants else { for(unsigned int ix=0;ix<2;++ix) { if(!theprocessed[ix]) continue; pnew[ix]=Lorentz5Momentum(); for(unsigned int iy=0;iychildren().size();++iy) { pnew[ix]+=theprocessed[ix]->children()[iy]->momentum(); } mrem[ix]=sqrt(pnew[ix].m2()); } // now find the remnant remnant cmf frame Lorentz5Momentum prem[2]={theprocessed[0]->momentum(), theprocessed[1]->momentum()}; ptotal=prem[0]+prem[1]; ptotal.rescaleMass(); // boost momenta to this frame if(ptotal.m()< (pnew[0].m()+pnew[1].m())) throw Exception() << "Not enough energy in both remnants in " << "HwRemDecayer::setRemMasses() " << Exception::eventerror; Boost boostv(-ptotal.boostVector()); ptotal.boost(boostv); for(unsigned int ix=0;ix<2;++ix) { prem[ix].boost(boostv); // set the masses and energies, prem[ix].setMass(mrem[ix]); prem[ix].setE(0.5/ptotal.m()*(sqr(ptotal.m())+sqr(mrem[ix])-sqr(mrem[1-ix]))); prem[ix].rescaleRho(); // boost back to the lab prem[ix].boost(-boostv); // set the momenta of the remnants theprocessed[ix]->set5Momentum(prem[ix]); } // boost the decay products Lorentz5Momentum ptemp; for(unsigned int ix=0;ix<2;++ix) { Boost btorest(-pnew[ix].boostVector()); Boost bfmrest( prem[ix].boostVector()); for(unsigned int iy=0;iychildren().size();++iy) { ptemp=theprocessed[ix]->children()[iy]->momentum(); ptemp.boost(btorest); ptemp.boost(bfmrest); theprocessed[ix]->children()[iy]->set5Momentum(ptemp); } } } } void HwRemDecayer::initSoftInteractions(Energy ptmin, InvEnergy2 beta){ ptmin_ = ptmin; beta_ = beta; } Energy HwRemDecayer::softPt() const { Energy2 pt2(ZERO); double xmin(0.0), xmax(1.0), x(0); if(beta_ == ZERO){ return UseRandom::rnd(0.0,(double)(ptmin_/GeV))*GeV; } if(beta_ < ZERO){ xmin = 1.0; xmax = exp( -beta_*sqr(ptmin_) ); }else{ xmin = exp( -beta_*sqr(ptmin_) ); xmax = 1.0; } x = UseRandom::rnd(xmin, xmax); pt2 = 1.0/beta_ * log(1/x); if( pt2 < ZERO || pt2 > sqr(ptmin_) ) throw Exception() << "HwRemDecayer::softPt generation of pt " << "outside allowed range [0," << ptmin_/GeV << "]." << Exception::runerror; //ofstream myfile2("softPt.txt", ios::app ); //myfile2 << pt2/GeV2 <<" "<currentEventHandler()->currentCollision()->incoming()); Lorentz5Momentum P1(beam.first->momentum()), P2(beam.second->momentum()); if(dbg){ cerr << "new event --------------------\n" << *(beam.first) << *(softRems_.first) << "-------------------\n" << *(beam.second) << *(softRems_.second) << endl; } //parton mass Energy mp; if(quarkPair_){ mp = getParticleData(ParticleID::u)->constituentMass(); }else{ mp = mg_; } //Get x_g1 and x_g2 //first limits double xmin = sqr(ptmin_)/4.0/(P1+P2).m2(); double x1max = (r1.e()+abs(r1.z()))/(P1.e() + abs(P1.z())); double x2max = (r2.e()+abs(r2.z()))/(P2.e() + abs(P2.z())); double x1; if(!multiPeriph_){ //now generate according to 1/x x_g1 = xmin * exp(UseRandom::rnd(log(x1max/xmin))); x_g2 = xmin * exp(UseRandom::rnd(log(x2max/xmin))); }else{ if(valOfN_==0) return; double param = (1/(2*valOfN_+1))*initTotRap_; do{ // need 1-x instead of x to get the proper final momenta x1 = UseRandom::rndGauss(gaussWidth_, 1 - (exp(param)-1)/exp(param)); }while(x1 < 0 || x1>=1.0); x_g1 = x1max*x1; x_g2 = x2max*x1; } if(dbg) cerr << x1max << " " << x_g1 << endl << x2max << " " << x_g2 << endl; Lorentz5Momentum ig1, ig2, cmf; ig1 = x_g1*P1; ig2 = x_g2*P2; ig1.setMass(mp); ig2.setMass(mp); ig1.rescaleEnergy(); ig2.rescaleEnergy(); cmf = ig1 + ig2; //boost vector from cmf to lab Boost boostv(cmf.boostVector()); //outgoing gluons in cmf g1.setMass(mp); g2.setMass(mp); g1.setX(pt*cos(phi)); g2.setX(-pt*cos(phi)); g1.setY(pt*sin(phi)); g2.setY(-pt*sin(phi)); pz2 = cmf.m2()/4 - sqr(mp) - (pt*pt); if( pz2/GeV2 < 0.0 ){ if(dbg) cerr << "EXCEPTION not enough energy...." << endl; throw ExtraSoftScatterVeto(); } if(!multiPeriph_){ if(UseRandom::rndbool()){ pz = sqrt(pz2); }else pz = -sqrt(pz2); }else{ pz = pz2 > ZERO ? sqrt(pz2) : ZERO; } if(dbg) cerr << "pz1 has been calculated to: " << pz/GeV << endl; g1.setZ(pz); g2.setZ(-pz); g1.rescaleEnergy(); g2.rescaleEnergy(); if(dbg){ cerr << "check inv mass in cmf frame: " << (g1+g2).m()/GeV << " vs. lab frame: " << (ig1+ig2).m()/GeV << endl; } g1.boost(boostv); g2.boost(boostv); //recalc the remnant momenta Lorentz5Momentum r1old(r1), r2old(r2); r1 -= g1; r2 -= g2; try{ reShuffle(r1, r2, r1old.m(), r2old.m()); }catch(ExtraSoftScatterVeto){ r1 = r1old; r2 = r2old; throw ExtraSoftScatterVeto(); } if(dbg){ cerr << "remnant 1,2 momenta: " << r1/GeV << "--" << r2/GeV << endl; cerr << "remnant 1,2 masses: " << r1.m()/GeV << " " << r2.m()/GeV << endl; cerr << "check momenta in the lab..." << (-r1old-r2old+r1+r2+g1+g2)/GeV << endl; } } void HwRemDecayer::doSoftInteractions_old(unsigned int N) { if(N == 0) return; if(!softRems_.first || !softRems_.second) throw Exception() << "HwRemDecayer::doSoftInteractions: no " << "Remnants available." << Exception::runerror; if( ptmin_ == -1.*GeV ) throw Exception() << "HwRemDecayer::doSoftInteractions: init " << "code has not been called! call initSoftInteractions." << Exception::runerror; Lorentz5Momentum g1, g2; Lorentz5Momentum r1(softRems_.first->momentum()), r2(softRems_.second->momentum()); unsigned int tries(1), i(0); for(i=0; i maxtrySoft_) break; if(dbg){ cerr << "new try \n" << *softRems_.first << *softRems_.second << endl; } try{ softKinematics(r1, r2, g1, g2); }catch(ExtraSoftScatterVeto){ tries++; i--; continue; } PPair oldrems = softRems_; PPair gluons = make_pair(addParticle(softRems_.first, ParticleID::g, g1), addParticle(softRems_.second, ParticleID::g, g2)); //now reset the remnants with the new ones softRems_.first = addParticle(softRems_.first, softRems_.first->id(), r1); softRems_.second = addParticle(softRems_.second, softRems_.second->id(), r2); //do the colour connections pair anti = make_pair(oldrems.first->hasAntiColour(), oldrems.second->hasAntiColour()); ColinePtr cl1 = new_ptr(ColourLine()); ColinePtr cl2 = new_ptr(ColourLine()); // case 2: oldrems.first->colourLine(anti.first) ->addColoured(gluons.second,anti.second); cl2->addColoured(softRems_.first, anti.second); cl2->addColoured(gluons.second, !anti.second); oldrems.first->colourLine(anti.first) ->addColoured(gluons.second,anti.second); oldrems.second->colourLine(anti.second) ->addColoured(gluons.first,anti.first); cl1->addColoured(softRems_.second, anti.first); cl1->addColoured(gluons.first, !anti.first); cl2->addColoured(softRems_.first, anti.second); cl2->addColoured(gluons.second, !anti.second); //reset counter tries = 1; } if(dbg) cerr << "generated " << i << "th soft scatters\n"; } // Solve the reshuffling equation to rescale the remnant momenta double bisectReshuffling(const vector& particles, Energy w, double target = -16., double maxLevel = 80.) { double level = 0; double left = 0; double right = 1; double check = -1.; double xi = -1; while ( level < maxLevel ) { xi = (left+right)*pow(0.5,level+1.); check = 0.; for (vector::const_iterator p = particles.begin(); p != particles.end(); ++p){ check += sqrt(sqr(xi)*((*p)->momentum().vect().mag2())+sqr((*p)->mass()))/w; } if ( check==1. || log10(abs(1.-check)) <= target ) break; left *= 2.; right *= 2.; if ( check >= 1. ) { right -= 1.; ++level; } if ( check < 1. ) { left += 1.; ++level; } } return xi; } LorentzRotation HwRemDecayer::rotate(const LorentzMomentum &p) const { LorentzRotation R; static const double ptcut = 1e-20; Energy2 pt2 = sqr(p.x())+sqr(p.y()); Energy2 pp2 = sqr(p.z())+pt2; double phi, theta; if(pt2 <= pp2*ptcut) { if(p.z() > ZERO) theta = 0.; else theta = Constants::pi; phi = 0.; } else { Energy pp = sqrt(pp2); Energy pt = sqrt(pt2); double ct = p.z()/pp; double cf = p.x()/pt; phi = -acos(cf); theta = acos(ct); } // Rotate first around the z axis to put p in the x-z plane // Then rotate around the Y axis to put p on the z axis R.rotateZ(phi).rotateY(theta); return R; } struct vectorSort{ bool operator() (Lorentz5Momentum i,Lorentz5Momentum j) {return(i.rapidity() < j.rapidity());} } ySort; void HwRemDecayer::doSoftInteractions_multiPeriph(unsigned int N) { if(N == 0) return; int Nmpi = N; for(int j=0;jmaximumCMEnergy()); //double reference = sqr(energy/TeV); // double ladderMult_; // Parametrization of the ladder multiplicity // ladderMult_ = ladderNorm_ * pow( ( reference ) , ladderPower_ ); double avgN = 2.*ladderMult_*log((softRems_.first->momentum() +softRems_.second->momentum()).m()/mg_) + ladderbFactor_; initTotRap_ = abs(softRems_.first->momentum().rapidity()) +abs(softRems_.second->momentum().rapidity()); // Generate the poisson distribution with mean avgN N=UseRandom::rndPoisson(avgN); valOfN_=N; if(N <= 1){ // j--; //TODO: Do we want to make all Nmpi soft MPIs? // Compare to MaxTryMPI for hard mpis. continue; } if(!softRems_.first || !softRems_.second) throw Exception() << "HwRemDecayer::doSoftInteractions: no " << "Remnants available." << Exception::runerror; if( ptmin_ == -1.*GeV ) throw Exception() << "HwRemDecayer::doSoftInteractions: init " << "code has not been called! call initSoftInteractions." << Exception::runerror; // The remnants PPtr rem1 = softRems_.first; PPtr rem2 = softRems_.second; // Vector for the ladder particles vector ladderMomenta; // Remnant momenta Lorentz5Momentum r1(softRems_.first->momentum()), r2(softRems_.second->momentum()); Lorentz5Momentum cm =r1+r2; // Initialize partons in the ladder // The toy masses are needed for the correct calculation of the available energy Lorentz5Momentum sumMomenta; for(unsigned int i = 0; i < N; i++) { // choose constituents Energy newMass = ZERO; Energy toyMass; if(i<2){ // u and d have the same mass so its enough to use u toyMass = getParticleData(ParticleID::u)->constituentMass(); } else{ toyMass = getParticleData(ParticleID::g)->constituentMass(); } Lorentz5Momentum cp(ZERO,ZERO,ZERO,newMass,newMass); // dummy container for the momentum that is used for momentum conservation Lorentz5Momentum dummy(ZERO,ZERO,ZERO,toyMass,toyMass); ladderMomenta.push_back(cp); sumMomenta+=dummy; } // Get the beam energy tcPPair beam(generator()->currentEventHandler()->currentCollision()->incoming()); //Lorentz5Momentum P1(beam.first->momentum()), P2(beam.second->momentum()); // Calculate available energy for the partons double x1;//,x2; double param = (1./(valOfN_+1.))*initTotRap_; do{ // Need 1-x instead of x to get the proper final momenta // TODO: physical to use different x's (see comment below) x1 = UseRandom::rndGauss( gaussWidth_ , exp(-param) ); // x2 = UseRandom::rndGauss( gaussWidth_ , exp(-param) ); }while(x1 < 0 || x1>=1.0); // x2 < 0 || x2>=1.0); // Remnants 1 and 2 need to be rescaled later by this amount Lorentz5Momentum ig1 = x1*r1; Lorentz5Momentum ig2 = x1*r2; //TODO: x2*r2 // requires boost of Ladder in x1/x2-dependent // frame. // If the remaining remnant energy is not sufficient for the restmass of the remnants // then continue/try again if ( cm.m() - (ig1+ig2).m() < r1.m()+r2.m() ){ continue; } // The available energy that is used to generate the ladder // sumMomenta is the the sum of rest masses of the ladder partons // the available energy goes all into the kinematics Energy availableEnergy = (ig1+ig2).m() - sumMomenta.m(); // If not enough energy then continue // The available energy has to be larger then the rest mass of the remnants if ( availableEnergy < ZERO ) { // j--; //TODO: Do we want to make all Nmpi soft MPIs? continue; } unsigned int its(0); // Generate the momenta of the partons in the ladder if ( !(doPhaseSpaceGenerationGluons(ladderMomenta,availableEnergy,its)) ){ // j--; //TODO: Do we want to make all Nmpi soft MPIs? continue; } // Add gluon mass and rescale Lorentz5Momentum totalMomPartons; Lorentz5Momentum totalMassLessPartons; // Sort the ladder partons according to their rapidity and then choose which ones will be the quarks sort(ladderMomenta.begin(),ladderMomenta.end(),ySort); int countPartons=0; long quarkID=0; // Choose between up and down quarks int choice = UseRandom::rnd2(1,1); switch (choice) { case 0: quarkID = ParticleID::u; break; case 1: quarkID = ParticleID::d; break; } for (auto &p:ladderMomenta){ totalMomPartons+=p; // Set the mass of the gluons and the two quarks in the ladder if(countPartons==0 || countPartons==int(ladderMomenta.size()-1)){ p.setMass( getParticleData(quarkID)->constituentMass() ); }else{ p.setMass( getParticleData(ParticleID::g)->constituentMass() ); } p.rescaleEnergy(); countPartons++; } // Continue if energy conservation is violated if ( abs(availableEnergy - totalMomPartons.m()) > 1e-8*GeV){ // j--; //TODO: Do we want to make all Nmpi soft MPIs? continue; } // Boost momenta into CM frame const Boost boostv(-totalMomPartons.boostVector()); Lorentz5Momentum totalMomentumAfterBoost; for ( unsigned int i=0; i remnants; rem1->set5Momentum(r1); rem2->set5Momentum(r2); remnants.push_back(rem1); remnants.push_back(rem2); vector reshuffledRemnants; Lorentz5Momentum totalMomentumAll; // Bisect reshuffling for rescaling of remnants double xi_remnants = bisectReshuffling(remnants,remainingEnergy); // Rescale remnants for ( auto &rems: remnants ) { Lorentz5Momentum reshuffledMomentum; reshuffledMomentum = xi_remnants*rems->momentum(); reshuffledMomentum.setMass(getParticleData(softRems_.first->id())->constituentMass()); reshuffledMomentum.rescaleEnergy(); reshuffledMomentum.boost(-boostvR); rems->set5Momentum(reshuffledMomentum); totalMomentumAll+=reshuffledMomentum; } // Then the other particles for ( auto &p:ladderMomenta ) { p.boost(-boostvR); totalMomentumAll+=p; } // sanity check if ( abs(cm.m() - totalMomentumAll.m()) > 1e-8*GeV) { continue; } // sort again sort(ladderMomenta.begin(),ladderMomenta.end(),ySort); // Do the colour connections // Original rems are the ones which are connected to other parts of the event PPair oldRems_ = softRems_; pair anti = make_pair(oldRems_.first->hasAntiColour(), oldRems_.second->hasAntiColour()); // Replace first remnant softRems_.first = addParticle(softRems_.first, softRems_.first->id(), remnants[0]->momentum()); // Connect the old remnant to the new remnant oldRems_.first->colourLine(anti.first)->addColoured(softRems_.first, anti.first); // Replace second remnant softRems_.second = addParticle(softRems_.second, softRems_.second->id(), remnants[1]->momentum()); // This connects the old remnants to the new remnants oldRems_.second->colourLine(anti.second)->addColoured(softRems_.second, anti.second); // Add all partons to the first remnant for the event record vector partons; vector quarks; int count=0; // Choose the colour connections and position of quark antiquark // Choose between R1-q-g..g-qbar-R2 or R1-qbar-g...g-q-R2 // (place of quark antiquarks in the ladder) int quarkPosition = UseRandom::rnd2(1,1); for (auto &p:ladderMomenta){ if(p.mass()==getParticleData(ParticleID::u)->constituentMass()){ if(count==0){ if(quarkPosition==0){ quarks.push_back(addParticle(softRems_.first, quarkID, p)); count++; }else{ quarks.push_back(addParticle(softRems_.first, -quarkID, p)); count++; } }else{ if(quarkPosition==0){ quarks.push_back(addParticle(softRems_.first, -quarkID, p)); }else{ quarks.push_back(addParticle(softRems_.first, quarkID, p)); } } }else{ partons.push_back(addParticle(softRems_.first, ParticleID::g, p)); } softRems_.first = addParticle(softRems_.first, softRems_.first->id(), softRems_.first->momentum()); oldRems_.first->colourLine(anti.first)->addColoured(softRems_.first, anti.first); } // Need to differenciate between the two quark positions, this defines the // colour connections to the new remnants and old remnants if(quarkPosition==0){ // ladder self contained if(partons.size()==0 && quarks.size()>0){ ColinePtr clq = new_ptr(ColourLine()); clq->addColoured(quarks[0]); clq->addAntiColoured(quarks[1]); } ColinePtr clfirst = new_ptr(ColourLine()); ColinePtr cllast = new_ptr(ColourLine()); if(partons.size()>0){ clfirst->addColoured(quarks[0]); clfirst->addAntiColoured(partons[0]); cllast->addAntiColoured(quarks[1]); cllast->addColoured(partons[partons.size()-1]); //now the remaining gluons for (unsigned int i=0; iaddColoured(partons[i]); cl->addAntiColoured(partons[i+1]); } } } else { if(partons.size()==0 && quarks.size()>0){ ColinePtr clq = new_ptr(ColourLine()); clq->addAntiColoured(quarks[0]); clq->addColoured(quarks[1]); } ColinePtr clfirst = new_ptr(ColourLine()); ColinePtr cllast = new_ptr(ColourLine()); if(partons.size()>0){ clfirst->addAntiColoured(quarks[0]); clfirst->addColoured(partons[0]); cllast->addColoured(quarks[1]); cllast->addAntiColoured(partons[partons.size()-1]); //now the remaining gluons for (unsigned int i=0; iaddAntiColoured(partons[i]); cl->addColoured(partons[i+1]); } } }// end colour connection loop }// end Nmpi loop }//end function // Do the phase space generation here is 1 to 1 the same from UA5 model bool HwRemDecayer::doPhaseSpaceGenerationGluons(vector &softGluons, Energy CME, unsigned int &its) const{ // Define the parameters unsigned int _maxtries = 300; double alog = log(CME*CME/GeV2); unsigned int ncl = softGluons.size(); // calculate the slope parameters for the different clusters // outside loop to save time vector mom(ncl); // Sets the slopes depending on the constituent quarks of the cluster for(unsigned int ix=0;ix xi(ncl); vector tempEnergy(ncl); Energy sum1(ZERO); double yy(0.); // We want to make sure that the first Pt is from the // desired pt-distribution. If we select the first pt in the // trial loop we introduce a bias. Energy firstPt=softPt(); while(its < _maxtries) { ++its; Energy sumx = ZERO; Energy sumy = ZERO; unsigned int iterations(0); unsigned int _maxtriesNew = 100; while(iterations < _maxtriesNew) { iterations++; Energy sumxIt = ZERO; Energy sumyIt = ZERO; bool success=false; Energy pTmax=ZERO; for(unsigned int i = 0; ipT2...pTN //2) pT1>pT2>..>pTN //3) flat //4) y dependent //5) Frist then flat int triesPt=0; Energy pt; //Energy ptTest; switch(PtDistribution_) { case 0: //default softPt() pt=softPt(); break; case 1: //pTordered if(i==0){ pt=softPt(); pTmax=pt; }else{ do{ pt=softPt(); }while(pt>pTmax); } break; case 2: //strongly pT ordered if ( i==0 ) { pt=softPt(); pTmax=pt; } else { do { if ( triesPt==20 ) { pt=pTmax; break; } pt=softPt(); triesPt++; } while ( pt>pTmax ); pTmax=pt; } break; case 3: //flat pt = UseRandom::rnd(0.0,(double)(ptmin_/GeV))*GeV; break; case 4: //flat below first pT if ( i==0 ) { pt = firstPt; } else { pt = firstPt * UseRandom::rnd(); } break; case 5: //flat but rising below first pT if ( i==0 ) { pt=firstPt; } else { pt = firstPt * pow(UseRandom::rnd(),1/2); } } Energy2 ptp = pt*pt; if(ptp <= ZERO) pt = - sqrt(-ptp); else pt = sqrt(ptp); // randomize azimuth Energy px,py; //randomize the azimuth, but the last one should cancel all others if(i CME) continue; // randomize the mom vector to get the first and the compensating parton // at all possible positions: long (*p_irnd)(long) = UseRandom::irnd; random_shuffle(mom.begin(),mom.end(),p_irnd); for(unsigned int i = 0; i=1; i--) xi[i+1] = (xi[i]-ximin)/ximax; xi[1] = 1.; yy= log(CME*CME/(mom[0].z()*mom[1].z())); bool suceeded=false; Energy sum2,sum3,sum4; for(unsigned int j = 0; j<10; j++) { sum1 = sum2 = sum3 = sum4 = ZERO; for(unsigned int i = 0; i 100) eps *= 10.; } if(its==_maxtries){ return false; } // throw Exception() << "Can't generate soft underlying event in " // << "UA5Handler::generateCylindricalPS" // << Exception::eventerror; double zz = log(CME/sum1); for(unsigned int i = 0; iDiquark or Rem->quark "decay" if(theRems.first) { diquarks.first = finalSplit(theRems.first, theContent.first.RemID(), theUsed.first); theMaps.first.push_back(make_pair(diquarks.first, tPPtr())); } if(theRems.second) { diquarks.second = finalSplit(theRems.second, theContent.second.RemID(), theUsed.second); theMaps.second.push_back(make_pair(diquarks.second, tPPtr())); } setRemMasses(); if(theRems.first) { fixColours(theMaps.first, theanti.first, colourDisrupt); if(theContent.first.hadron->id()==ParticleID::pomeron&& pomeronStructure_==0) fixColours(theMaps.first, !theanti.first, colourDisrupt); } if(theRems.second) { fixColours(theMaps.second, theanti.second, colourDisrupt); if(theContent.second.hadron->id()==ParticleID::pomeron&& pomeronStructure_==0) fixColours(theMaps.second, !theanti.second, colourDisrupt); } if( !theRems.first || !theRems.second ) return; //stop here if we don't have two remnants softRems_ = diquarks; doSoftInteractions(softInt); } HwRemDecayer::HadronContent HwRemDecayer::getHadronContent(tcPPtr hadron) const { HadronContent hc; hc.hadron = hadron->dataPtr(); long id(hadron->id()); // baryon if(BaryonMatcher::Check(hadron->data())) { hc.sign = id < 0? -1: 1; hc.flav.push_back((id = abs(id)/10)%10); hc.flav.push_back((id /= 10)%10); hc.flav.push_back((id /= 10)%10); hc.extracted = -1; } else if(hadron->data().id()==ParticleID::gamma || (hadron->data().id()==ParticleID::pomeron && pomeronStructure_==1)) { hc.sign = 1; for(int ix=1;ix<6;++ix) { hc.flav.push_back( ix); hc.flav.push_back(-ix); } } else if(hadron->data().id()==ParticleID::pomeron ) { hc.sign = 1; hc.flav.push_back(ParticleID::g); hc.flav.push_back(ParticleID::g); } else if(hadron->data().id()==ParticleID::reggeon ) { hc.sign = 1; for(int ix=1;ix<3;++ix) { hc.flav.push_back( ix); hc.flav.push_back(-ix); } } hc.pomeronStructure = pomeronStructure_; return hc; } long HwRemDecayer::HadronContent::RemID() const{ if(extracted == -1) throw Exception() << "Try to build a Diquark id without " << "having extracted something in " << "HwRemDecayer::RemID(...)" << Exception::runerror; //the hadron was a meson or photon if(flav.size()==2) return sign*flav[(extracted+1)%2]; long remId; int id1(sign*flav[(extracted+1)%3]), id2(sign*flav[(extracted+2)%3]), sign(0), spin(0); if (abs(id1) > abs(id2)) swap(id1, id2); sign = (id1 < 0) ? -1 : 1; // Needed for the spin 0/1 part remId = id2*1000+id1*100; // Now decide if we have spin 0 diquark or spin 1 diquark if(id1 == id2) spin = 3; // spin 1 else spin = 1; // otherwise spin 0 remId += sign*spin; return remId; } tPPtr HwRemDecayer::addParticle(tcPPtr parent, long id, Lorentz5Momentum p) const { PPtr newp = new_ptr(Particle(getParticleData(id))); newp->set5Momentum(p); // Add the new remnant to the step, but don't do colour connections thestep->addDecayProduct(parent,newp,false); return newp; } void HwRemDecayer::findChildren(tPPtr part,vector & particles) const { if(part->children().empty()) particles.push_back(part); else { for(unsigned int ix=0;ixchildren().size();++ix) findChildren(part->children()[ix],particles); } } ParticleVector HwRemDecayer::decay(const DecayMode &, const Particle &, Step &) const { throw Exception() << "HwRemDecayer::decay(...) " << "must not be called explicitely." << Exception::runerror; } void HwRemDecayer::persistentOutput(PersistentOStream & os) const { os << ounit(_kinCutoff, GeV) << _range << _zbin << _ybin << _nbinmax << _alphaS << _alphaEM << DISRemnantOpt_ << maxtrySoft_ << colourDisrupt_ << ladderPower_<< ladderNorm_ << ladderMult_ << ladderbFactor_ << pomeronStructure_ << ounit(mg_,GeV) << ounit(ptmin_,GeV) << ounit(beta_,sqr(InvGeV)) << allowTop_ << allowLeptons_ << multiPeriph_ << valOfN_ << initTotRap_ << PtDistribution_; } void HwRemDecayer::persistentInput(PersistentIStream & is, int) { is >> iunit(_kinCutoff, GeV) >> _range >> _zbin >> _ybin >> _nbinmax >> _alphaS >> _alphaEM >> DISRemnantOpt_ >> maxtrySoft_ >> colourDisrupt_ >> ladderPower_ >> ladderNorm_ >> ladderMult_ >> ladderbFactor_ >> pomeronStructure_ >> iunit(mg_,GeV) >> iunit(ptmin_,GeV) >> iunit(beta_,sqr(InvGeV)) >> allowTop_ >> allowLeptons_ >> multiPeriph_ >> valOfN_ >> initTotRap_ >> PtDistribution_; } // The following static variable is needed for the type // description system in ThePEG. DescribeClass describeHerwigHwRemDecayer("Herwig::HwRemDecayer", "HwShower.so"); void HwRemDecayer::Init() { static ClassDocumentation documentation ("The HwRemDecayer class decays the remnant for Herwig"); static Parameter interfaceZBinSize ("ZBinSize", "The size of the vbins in z for the interpolation of the splitting function.", &HwRemDecayer::_zbin, 0.05, 0.001, 0.1, false, false, Interface::limited); static Parameter interfaceMaxBin ("MaxBin", "Maximum number of z bins", &HwRemDecayer::_nbinmax, 100, 10, 1000, false, false, Interface::limited); static Reference interfaceAlphaS ("AlphaS", "Pointer to object to calculate the strong coupling", &HwRemDecayer::_alphaS, false, false, true, false, false); static Reference interfaceAlphaEM ("AlphaEM", "Pointer to object to calculate the electromagnetic coupling", &HwRemDecayer::_alphaEM, false, false, true, false, false); static Parameter interfaceKinCutoff ("KinCutoff", "Parameter kinCutoff used to constrain qtilde", &HwRemDecayer::_kinCutoff, GeV, 0.75*GeV, 0.5*GeV, 10.0*GeV, false, false, Interface::limited); static Parameter interfaceEmissionRange ("EmissionRange", "Factor above the minimum possible value in which the forced splitting is allowed.", &HwRemDecayer::_range, 1.1, 1.0, 10.0, false, false, Interface::limited); static Switch interfaceDISRemnantOption ("DISRemnantOption", "Options for the treatment of the remnant in DIS", &HwRemDecayer::DISRemnantOpt_, 0, false, false); static SwitchOption interfaceDISRemnantOptionDefault (interfaceDISRemnantOption, "Default", "Use the minimum number of particles needed to take the recoil" " and allow the lepton to be used if needed", 0); static SwitchOption interfaceDISRemnantOptionNoLepton (interfaceDISRemnantOption, "NoLepton", "Use the minimum number of particles needed to take the recoil but" " veto events where the lepton kinematics would need to be altered", 1); static SwitchOption interfaceDISRemnantOptionAllParticles (interfaceDISRemnantOption, "AllParticles", "Use all particles in the colour connected system to take the recoil" " and use the lepton if needed.", 2); static SwitchOption interfaceDISRemnantOptionAllParticlesNoLepton (interfaceDISRemnantOption, "AllParticlesNoLepton", "Use all the particles in the colour connected system to take the" " recoil but don't use the lepton.", 3); static Parameter interfaceMaxTrySoft ("MaxTrySoft", "The maximum number of regeneration attempts for an additional soft scattering", &HwRemDecayer::maxtrySoft_, 10, 0, 100, false, false, Interface::limited); static Parameter interfacecolourDisrupt ("colourDisrupt", "Fraction of connections to additional soft subprocesses, which are colour disrupted.", &HwRemDecayer::colourDisrupt_, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0, false, false, Interface::limited); static Parameter interaceladderPower ("ladderPower", "The power factor in the ladder parameterization.", &HwRemDecayer::ladderPower_, 1.0, -5.0, 10.0, false, false, Interface::limited); static Parameter interfaceladderNorm ("ladderNorm", "The normalization factor in the ladder parameterization", &HwRemDecayer::ladderNorm_, 1.0, 0.0, 10.0, false, false, Interface::limited); static Parameter interfaceladderMult ("ladderMult", "The ladder multiplicity factor ", &HwRemDecayer::ladderMult_, 1.0, 0.0, 10.0, false, false, Interface::limited); static Parameter interfaceladderbFactor ("ladderbFactor", "The additive factor in the multiperipheral ladder multiplicity.", &HwRemDecayer::ladderbFactor_, 1.0, 0.0, 10.0, false, false, Interface::limited); static Parameter interfacegaussWidth ("gaussWidth", "The gaussian width of the fluctuation of longitudinal momentum fraction.", &HwRemDecayer::gaussWidth_, 0.1, 0.0, 1.0, false, false, Interface::limited); static Switch interfacePomeronStructure ("PomeronStructure", "Option for the treatment of the valance structure of the pomeron", &HwRemDecayer::pomeronStructure_, 0, false, false); static SwitchOption interfacePomeronStructureGluon (interfacePomeronStructure, "Gluon", "Assume the pomeron is a two gluon state", 0); static SwitchOption interfacePomeronStructureQQBar (interfacePomeronStructure, "QQBar", "Assumne the pomeron is q qbar as for the photon," " this option is not recommended and is provide for compatiblity with POMWIG", 1); static Switch interfaceAllowTop ("AllowTop", "Allow top quarks in the hadron", &HwRemDecayer::allowTop_, false, false, false); static SwitchOption interfaceAllowTopNo (interfaceAllowTop, "No", "Don't allow them", false); static SwitchOption interfaceAllowTopYes (interfaceAllowTop, "Yes", "Allow them", true); static Switch interfaceAllowLeptons ("AllowLeptons", "Allow charged leptons in the hadron", &HwRemDecayer::allowLeptons_, false, false, false); static SwitchOption interfaceAllowLeptonsNo (interfaceAllowLeptons, "No", "Don't allow them", false); static SwitchOption interfaceAllowLeptonsYes (interfaceAllowLeptons, "Yes", "Allow them", true); static Switch interfaceMultiPeriph ("MultiPeriph", "Use multiperipheral kinematics", &HwRemDecayer::multiPeriph_, false, false, false); static SwitchOption interfaceMultiPeriphNo (interfaceMultiPeriph, "No", "Don't use multiperipheral", false); static SwitchOption interfaceMultiPeriphYes (interfaceMultiPeriph, "Yes", "Use multiperipheral kinematics", true); static Switch interfacePtDistribution ("PtDistribution", "Options for different pT generation methods", &HwRemDecayer::PtDistribution_, 0, false, false); static SwitchOption interfacePtDistributionDefault (interfacePtDistribution, "Default", "Default generation of pT", 0); static SwitchOption interfacePtDistributionOrdered (interfacePtDistribution, "Ordered", "Ordered generation of pT,where the first pT is the hardest", 1); static SwitchOption interfacePtDistributionStronglyOrdered (interfacePtDistribution, "StronglyOrdered", "Strongly ordered generation of pT", 2); static SwitchOption interfacePtDistributionFlat (interfacePtDistribution, "Flat", "Sample from a flat pT distribution", 3); static SwitchOption interfacePtDistributionFlatOrdered (interfacePtDistribution, "FlatOrdered", "First pT normal, then flat", 4); static SwitchOption interfacePtDistributionFlatOrdered2 (interfacePtDistribution, "FlatOrdered2", "First pT normal, then flat but steep", 5); } bool HwRemDecayer::canHandle(tcPDPtr particle, tcPDPtr parton) const { if(! (StandardQCDPartonMatcher::Check(*parton) || parton->id()==ParticleID::gamma)) { if(abs(parton->id())==ParticleID::t) { if(!allowTop_) throw Exception() << "Top is not allowed as a parton in the remnant handling, please " << "use a PDF which does not contain top for the remnant" << " handling (preferred) or allow top in the remnant using\n" << " set " << fullName() << ":AllowTop Yes\n" << Exception::runerror; } else if(ChargedLeptonMatcher::Check(*parton)) { if(!allowLeptons_) throw Exception() << "Charged leptons not allowed as a parton in the remnant handling, please " << "use a PDF which does not contain top for the remnant" << " handling or allow leptons in the remnant using\n" << " set " << fullName() << ":AllowLeptons Yes\n" << Exception::runerror; } else { return false; } } return HadronMatcher::Check(*particle) || particle->id()==ParticleID::gamma || particle->id()==ParticleID::pomeron || particle->id()==ParticleID::reggeon; } bool HwRemDecayer::isPartonic(tPPtr parton) const { if(parton->parents().empty()) return false; tPPtr parent = parton->parents()[0]; bool partonic = false; for(unsigned int ix=0;ixchildren().size();++ix) { if(dynamic_ptr_cast(parent->children()[ix])) { partonic = true; break; } } return partonic; }