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diff --git a/src/Wjets.cc b/src/Wjets.cc
index 991fc66..7bd2f54 100644
--- a/src/Wjets.cc
+++ b/src/Wjets.cc
@@ -1,1107 +1,1100 @@
/**
* \authors The HEJ collaboration (see AUTHORS for details)
* \date 2019
* \copyright GPLv2 or later
*/
#include "HEJ/Wjets.hh"
#include <array>
#include <iostream>
#include "HEJ/Constants.hh"
#include "HEJ/EWConstants.hh"
#include "HEJ/jets.hh"
#include "HEJ/Tensor.hh"
#include "HEJ/LorentzVector.hh"
#include "HEJ/exceptions.hh"
// generated headers
#include "HEJ/currents/jW_uno.hh"
#include "HEJ/currents/W_central_qqbar.hh"
#include "HEJ/currents/W_extremal_qqbar.hh"
using HEJ::Tensor;
using HEJ::init_sigma_index;
using HEJ::metric;
using HEJ::rank3_current;
using HEJ::rank5_current;
using HEJ::eps;
using HEJ::to_tensor;
using HEJ::Helicity;
using HEJ::angle;
using HEJ::square;
using HEJ::flip;
using HEJ::ParticleProperties;
namespace helicity = HEJ::helicity;
namespace { // Helper Functions
// FKL W Helper Functions
double WProp (const HLV & plbar, const HLV & pl, ParticleProperties const & wprop){
COM propW = COM(0.,-1.)/( (pl+plbar).m2() - wprop.mass*wprop.mass
+ COM(0.,1.)*wprop.mass*wprop.width);
double PropFactor=(propW*conj(propW)).real();
return PropFactor;
}
namespace {
// FKL current including W emission off negative helicities
// See eq. (87) {eq:jW-} in developer manual
// Note that the terms are rearranged
Tensor<1> jW_minus(
HLV const & pa, HLV const & p1,
HLV const & plbar, HLV const & pl
){
using HEJ::helicity::minus;
const double tWin = (pa-pl-plbar).m2();
const double tWout = (p1+pl+plbar).m2();
// C++ arithmetic operators are evaluated left-to-right,
// so the following first computes complex scalar coefficients,
// which then multiply a current, reducing the number
// of multiplications
return 2.*(
+ angle(p1, pl)*square(p1, plbar)/tWout
+ square(pa, plbar)*angle(pa, pl)/tWin
)*HEJ::current(p1, pa, helicity::minus)
+ 2.*angle(p1, pl)*square(pl, plbar)/tWout
*HEJ::current(pl, pa, helicity::minus)
+ 2.*square(pa, plbar)*angle(pl, plbar)/tWin
*HEJ::current(p1, plbar, helicity::minus);
}
}
// FKL current including W emission
// see eqs. (87), (88) {eq:jW-}, {eq:jW+} in developer manual
Tensor<1> jW(
HLV const & pa, HLV const & p1,
HLV const & plbar, HLV const & pl,
Helicity h
){
if(h == helicity::minus) {
return jW_minus(pa, p1, plbar, pl);
}
return jW_minus(pa, p1, pl, plbar).complex_conj();
}
/**
* @brief Contraction of the \tilde{U}_1 tensor
*
* This is the contraction of the tensor defined in eq:U1tensor
* in the developer manual with the uno gluon polarisation vector,
* the leptonic and the partonic current (see eq:wunocurrent) in the
* developer manual)
*/
COM U1contr(
HLV const & pg, HLV const & p1,HLV const & plbar, HLV const & pl,
HLV const & pa, Helicity h1,
HLV const & p2, HLV const & pb, Helicity h2, Helicity hg
) {
using helicity::plus;
using helicity::minus;
if(h1 == plus) {
if(h2 == plus) {
if(hg == plus) {
return HEJ::U1<plus,plus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::U1<plus,plus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
else {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::U1<plus,minus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::U1<plus,minus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
}
else {
if(h2 == helicity::plus) {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::U1<minus,plus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::U1<minus,plus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
else {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::U1<minus,minus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::U1<minus,minus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
}
}
/**
* @brief Contraction of the \tilde{U}_1 tensor
*
* This is the contraction of the tensor defined in eq:U2tensor
* in the developer manual with the uno gluon polarisation vector,
* the leptonic and the partonic current (see eq:wunocurrent) in the
* developer manual)
*/
COM U2contr(
HLV const & pg, HLV const & p1,HLV const & plbar, HLV const & pl,
HLV const & pa, Helicity h1,
HLV const & p2, HLV const & pb, Helicity h2, Helicity hg
) {
using helicity::plus;
using helicity::minus;
if(h1 == plus) {
if(h2 == plus) {
if(hg == plus) {
return HEJ::U2<plus,plus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::U2<plus,plus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
else {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::U2<plus,minus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::U2<plus,minus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
}
else {
if(h2 == helicity::plus) {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::U2<minus,plus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::U2<minus,plus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
else {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::U2<minus,minus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::U2<minus,minus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
}
}
/**
* @brief Contraction of the \tilde{U}_1 tensor
*
* This is the contraction of the tensor defined in eq:Ltensor
* in the developer manual with the uno gluon polarisation vector,
* the leptonic and the partonic current (see eq:wunocurrent) in the
* developer manual)
*/
COM Lcontr(
HLV const & pg, HLV const & p1,HLV const & plbar, HLV const & pl,
HLV const & pa, Helicity h1,
HLV const & p2, HLV const & pb, Helicity h2, Helicity hg
) {
using helicity::plus;
using helicity::minus;
if(h1 == plus) {
if(h2 == plus) {
if(hg == plus) {
return HEJ::L<plus,plus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::L<plus,plus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
else {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::L<plus,minus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::L<plus,minus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
}
else {
if(h2 == helicity::plus) {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::L<minus,plus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::L<minus,plus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
else {
if(hg == helicity::plus) {
return HEJ::L<minus,minus,plus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
else {
return HEJ::L<minus,minus,minus>(p1,p2,pa,pb,pg,pl,plbar);
}
}
}
}
/**
* @brief New implementation of unordered W+Jets current
*
* See eq:wunocurrent in the developer manual for the definition
* of this current
- *
- * The aim is to replace jM2Wuno and eventually all uses of the Tensor class.
- * Explicit tensor contractions are rather slow and the initialisation code
- * in Tensor.cc is not very transparent.
- *
- * At the moment, this function _only_ works for positive-energy spinors,
- * so jM2Wuno has to be kept for qqbar emission.
*/
- double jM2Wuno_pos_energy(
+ double jM2Wuno(
HLV const & pg, HLV const & p1, HLV const & plbar, HLV const & pl,
HLV const & pa, Helicity const h1,
HLV const & p2, HLV const & pb, Helicity const h2, Helicity const pol,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
using HEJ::C_A;
using HEJ::C_F;
const COM U1 = U1contr(pg, p1, plbar, pl, pa, h1, p2, pb, h2, pol);
const COM U2 = U2contr(pg, p1, plbar, pl, pa, h1, p2, pb, h2, pol);
const COM L = Lcontr(pg, p1, plbar, pl, pa, h1, p2, pb, h2, pol);
const COM X = U1 - L;
const COM Y = U2 + L;
double amp = C_A*C_F*C_F/2.*(norm(X)+norm(Y)) - HEJ::C_F/2.*(X*conj(Y)).real();
amp *= WProp(plbar, pl, wprop);
const HLV q1g = pa-pl-plbar-p1-pg;
const HLV q2 = p2-pb;
const double t1 = q1g.m2();
const double t2 = q2.m2();
amp /= (t1*t2);
return amp;
}
/**
* @brief Contraction of W + extremal qqbar current
*
* See eq:crossed in the developer manual for the definition
* of the W + extremal qqbar current.
*
*/
template<Helicity h1, Helicity h2, Helicity hg>
double jM2_W_extremal_qqbar(
HLV const & pg, HLV const & pq, HLV const & plbar, HLV const & pl,
HLV const & pqbar, HLV const & p3, HLV const & pb,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
using HEJ::C_A;
using HEJ::C_F;
const COM U1Xcontr = HEJ::U1X<h1, h2, hg>(pg, pq, plbar, pl, pqbar, p3, pb);
const COM U2Xcontr = HEJ::U2X<h1, h2, hg>(pg, pq, plbar, pl, pqbar, p3, pb);
const COM LXcontr = HEJ::LX<h1, h2, hg>(pg, pq, plbar, pl, pqbar, p3, pb);
const COM X = U1Xcontr - LXcontr;
const COM Y = U2Xcontr + LXcontr;
double amp = C_A*C_F*C_F/2.*(norm(X)+norm(Y)) - HEJ::C_F/2.*(X*conj(Y)).real();
amp *= WProp(plbar, pl, wprop);
// what do I have to put here?
const HLV q1 = pg-pl-plbar-pq-pqbar;
const HLV q2 = p3-pb;
const double t1 = q1.m2();
const double t2 = q2.m2();
amp /= (t1*t2);
return amp;
}
Tensor <2> MCross(HLV pa, HLV pq, HLV pqbar, std::vector<HLV> partons,
Helicity hq, int nabove
){
//@TODO Simplify the calculation below Maybe combine with MCrossW?
HLV q1;
q1=pa;
for(int i=0;i<nabove+1;++i){
q1-=partons.at(i);
}
double t2=(q1-pqbar).m2();
//Blank 3 gamma Current
Tensor<3> J323 = rank3_current(pq,pqbar,hq);
// 2 gamma current (with 1 contraction already).
Tensor<2> XCroCont = J323.contract((q1-pqbar),2)/(t2);
//Initialise the Crossed Vertex
Tensor<2> Xcro(0.);
for(int mu=0; mu<4;++mu){
for(int nu=0;nu<4;++nu){
Xcro(mu,nu) = XCroCont(nu,mu);
}
}
return Xcro;
}
// Helper Functions Calculate the Uncrossed Contribution
Tensor <2> MUncross(HLV pa, HLV pq,HLV pqbar, std::vector<HLV> partons,
Helicity hq, int nabove
){
//@TODO Simplify the calculation below Maybe combine with MUncrossW?
HLV q1;
q1=pa;
for(int i=0;i<nabove+1;++i){
q1-=partons.at(i);
}
double t2 = (q1-pq).m2();
//Blank 3 gamma Current
Tensor<3> J323 = rank3_current(pq,pqbar,hq);
// 2 gamma currents (with 1 contraction already).
Tensor<2> XUncCont = J323.contract((q1-pq),2)/t2;
//Initialise the Uncrossed Vertex
Tensor<2> Xunc(0.);
for(int mu=0; mu<4;++mu){
for(int nu=0;nu<4;++nu){
Xunc(mu,nu) = -XUncCont(mu,nu);
}
}
return Xunc;
}
// Helper Functions Calculate the Eikonal Contributions
Tensor <2> MSym(HLV pa, HLV p1, HLV pb, HLV p4, HLV pq, HLV pqbar,
std::vector<HLV> partons, Helicity hq, int nabove
){
//@TODO Simplify the calculation below Maybe combine with MsymW?
HLV q1, q3;
q1=pa;
for(int i=0;i<nabove+1;++i){
q1-=partons.at(i);
}
q3 = q1-pq-pqbar;
double t1 = (q1).m2();
double t3 = (q3).m2();
double s23 = (pq+pqbar).m2();
double sa2 = (pa+pq).m2();
double sa3 = (pa+pqbar).m2();
double s12 = (p1+pq).m2();
double s13 = (p1+pqbar).m2();
double sb2 = (pb+pq).m2();
double sb3 = (pb+pqbar).m2();
double s42 = (p4+pq).m2();
double s43 = (p4+pqbar).m2();
Tensor<1> qqxCur = HEJ::current(pq, pqbar, hq);
// // 1a gluon emisson Contribution
Tensor<3> X1a = outer(metric(), p1*(t1/(s12+s13))+ pa*(t1/(sa2+sa3)));
Tensor<2> X1aCont = X1a.contract(qqxCur,3);
// //4b gluon emission Contribution
Tensor<3> X4b = outer(metric(), p4*(t3/(s42+s43)) + pb*(t3/(sb2+sb3)));
Tensor<2> X4bCont = X4b.contract(qqxCur,3);
// New Formulation Corresponding to New Analytics
Tensor<3> X3g1 = outer(q1+pq+pqbar, metric());
Tensor<3> X3g2 = outer(q3-pq-pqbar, metric());
Tensor<3> X3g3 = outer(q1+q3, metric());
// Note the contraction of indices changes term by term
Tensor<2> X3g1Cont = X3g1.contract(qqxCur,3);
Tensor<2> X3g2Cont = X3g2.contract(qqxCur,2);
Tensor<2> X3g3Cont = X3g3.contract(qqxCur,1);
Tensor<2>Xsym(0.);
for(int mu=0; mu<4;++mu){
for(int nu=0;nu<4;++nu){
Xsym(mu, nu) = COM(0,1) * ( (X3g1Cont(nu,mu) + X3g2Cont(mu,nu)
- X3g3Cont(nu,mu)) + (X1aCont(mu,nu) - X4bCont(mu,nu)) );
}
}
return Xsym/s23;
}
//! W+Jets FKL Contributions
/**
* @brief W+Jets FKL Contributions, function to handle all incoming types.
* @param p1out Outgoing Particle 1. (W emission)
* @param plbar Outgoing election momenta
* @param pl Outgoing neutrino momenta
* @param p1in Incoming Particle 1. (W emission)
* @param p2out Outgoing Particle 2
* @param p2in Incoming Particle 2
* @param aqlineb Bool. Is Backwards quark line an anti-quark line?
* @param aqlinef Bool. Is Forwards quark line an anti-quark line?
*
* Calculates j_W ^\mu j_\mu.
* Handles all possible incoming states.
*/
double jW_j( HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
bool aqlineb, bool /* aqlinef */,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
using helicity::minus;
using helicity::plus;
const HLV q1=p1in-p1out-plbar-pl;
const HLV q2=-(p2in-p2out);
const double WPropfact = WProp(plbar, pl, wprop);
const auto j_W = COM{0,-1}*jW(p1in, p1out, plbar, pl, aqlineb?plus:minus);
double Msqr = 0.;
for(const auto h: {plus, minus}) {
const auto j = HEJ::current(p2out, p2in, h);
Msqr += abs2(j_W.contract(j, 1));
}
// Division by colour and Helicity average (Nc2-1)(4)
// Multiply by Cf^2
return HEJ::C_F*HEJ::C_F*WPropfact*Msqr/(q1.m2()*q2.m2()*(HEJ::N_C*HEJ::N_C - 1)*4);
}
} // Anonymous Namespace
double ME_W_qQ (HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl,HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_j(p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, false, false, wprop);
}
double ME_W_qQbar (HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl,HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_j(p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, false, true, wprop);
}
double ME_W_qbarQ (HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl,HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_j(p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, true, false, wprop);
}
double ME_W_qbarQbar (HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl,HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_j(p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, true, true, wprop);
}
double ME_W_qg (HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl,HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_j(p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, false, false, wprop)
*K_g(p2out, p2in)/HEJ::C_F;
}
double ME_W_qbarg (HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl,HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_j(p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, true, false, wprop)
*K_g(p2out, p2in)/HEJ::C_F;
}
namespace{
/**
* @brief W+Jets Unordered Contributions, function to handle all incoming types.
* @param p1out Outgoing Particle 1. (W emission)
* @param plbar Outgoing election momenta
* @param pl Outgoing neutrino momenta
* @param p1in Incoming Particle 1. (W emission)
* @param p2out Outgoing Particle 2 (Quark, unordered emission this side.)
* @param p2in Incoming Particle 2 (Quark, unordered emission this side.)
* @param pg Unordered Gluon momenta
* @param aqlineb Bool. Is Backwards quark line an anti-quark line?
* @param aqlinef Bool. Is Forwards quark line an anti-quark line?
*
* Calculates j_W ^\mu j_{uno}_\mu. Ie, unordered with W emission opposite side.
* Handles all possible incoming states.
*/
double jW_juno(HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl,HLV p1in, HLV p2out,
HLV p2in, HLV pg, bool aqlineb, bool aqlinef,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
using helicity::minus;
using helicity::plus;
const HLV q1=p1in-p1out-plbar-pl;
const HLV q2=-(p2in-p2out-pg);
const HLV q3=-(p2in-p2out);
const Helicity fhel = aqlinef?plus:minus;
const auto j_W = jW(p1in, p1out, plbar, pl, aqlineb?plus:minus);
const auto mj2p = HEJ::current(p2out, p2in, flip(fhel));
const auto mj2m = HEJ::current(p2out, p2in, fhel);
const auto jgbp = HEJ::current(pg, p2in, flip(fhel));
const auto jgbm = HEJ::current(pg, p2in, fhel);
const auto j2gp = HEJ::current(p2out, pg, flip(fhel));
const auto j2gm = HEJ::current(p2out, pg, fhel);
// Dot products of these which occur again and again
COM MWmp=j_W.dot(mj2p); // And now for the Higgs ones
COM MWmm=j_W.dot(mj2m);
const auto qsum = to_tensor(q2+q3);
const auto p1o = to_tensor(p1out);
const auto p1i = to_tensor(p1in);
const auto p2o = to_tensor(p2out);
const auto p2i = to_tensor(p2in);
const auto Lmm=( (-1.)*qsum*(MWmm) + (-2.*COM{j_W.dot(pg)})*mj2m + 2.*COM{mj2m.dot(pg)}*j_W
+ ( p1o/pg.dot(p1out) + p1i/pg.dot(p1in) )*( q2.m2()*MWmm/2. ) )/q3.m2();
const auto Lmp=( (-1.)*qsum*(MWmp) + (-2.*COM{j_W.dot(pg)})*mj2p + 2.*COM{mj2p.dot(pg)}*j_W
+ ( p1o/pg.dot(p1out) + p1i/pg.dot(p1in) )*( q2.m2()*MWmp/2. ) )/q3.m2();
const auto U1mm=(COM{jgbm.dot(j_W)}*j2gm+2.*p2o*MWmm)/(p2out+pg).m2();
const auto U1mp=(COM{jgbp.dot(j_W)}*j2gp+2.*p2o*MWmp)/(p2out+pg).m2();
const auto U2mm=((-1.)*COM{j2gm.dot(j_W)}*jgbm+2.*p2i*MWmm)/(p2in-pg).m2();
const auto U2mp=((-1.)*COM{j2gp.dot(j_W)}*jgbp+2.*p2i*MWmp)/(p2in-pg).m2();
double amm,amp;
amm=HEJ::C_F*(2.*vre(Lmm-U1mm,Lmm+U2mm))+2.*HEJ::C_F*HEJ::C_F/3.*abs2(U1mm+U2mm);
amp=HEJ::C_F*(2.*vre(Lmp-U1mp,Lmp+U2mp))+2.*HEJ::C_F*HEJ::C_F/3.*abs2(U1mp+U2mp);
double ampsq=-(amm+amp);
//Divide by WProp
ampsq*=WProp(plbar, pl, wprop);
return ampsq/((16)*(q2.m2()*q1.m2()));
}
}
double ME_W_unob_qQ(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_juno(p2out, plbar, pl, p2in, p1out, p1in, pg, false, false, wprop);
}
double ME_W_unob_qQbar(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_juno(p2out, plbar, pl, p2in, p1out, p1in, pg, false, true, wprop);
}
double ME_W_unob_qbarQ(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_juno(p2out, plbar, pl, p2in, p1out, p1in, pg, true, false, wprop);
}
double ME_W_unob_qbarQbar(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jW_juno(p2out, plbar, pl, p2in, p1out, p1in, pg, true, true, wprop);
}
namespace{
/**
* @brief W+Jets Unordered Contributions, function to handle all incoming types.
* @param pg Unordered Gluon momenta
* @param p1out Outgoing Particle 1. (Quark - W and Uno emission)
* @param plbar Outgoing election momenta
* @param pl Outgoing neutrino momenta
* @param p1in Incoming Particle 1. (Quark - W and Uno emission)
* @param p2out Outgoing Particle 2
* @param p2in Incoming Particle 2
* @param aqlineb Bool. Is Backwards quark line an anti-quark line?
*
* Calculates j_W_{uno} ^\mu j_\mu. Ie, unordered with W emission same side.
* Handles all possible incoming states. Note this handles both forward and back-
* -ward Wuno emission. For forward, ensure p1out is the uno and W emission parton.
* @TODO: Include separate wrapper functions for forward and backward to clean up
* ME_W_unof_current in `MatrixElement.cc`.
*/
double jWuno_j(HLV pg, HLV p1out, HLV plbar, HLV pl, HLV p1in,
HLV p2out, HLV p2in, bool aqlineb,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
//Calculate different Helicity choices
const Helicity h = aqlineb?helicity::plus:helicity::minus;
- double ME2mpp = jM2Wuno_pos_energy(pg, p1out,plbar,pl,p1in,h,p2out,p2in,
+ double ME2mpp = jM2Wuno(pg, p1out,plbar,pl,p1in,h,p2out,p2in,
helicity::plus,helicity::plus, wprop);
- double ME2mpm = jM2Wuno_pos_energy(pg, p1out,plbar,pl,p1in,h,p2out,p2in,
+ double ME2mpm = jM2Wuno(pg, p1out,plbar,pl,p1in,h,p2out,p2in,
helicity::plus,helicity::minus, wprop);
- double ME2mmp = jM2Wuno_pos_energy(pg, p1out,plbar,pl,p1in,h,p2out,p2in,
+ double ME2mmp = jM2Wuno(pg, p1out,plbar,pl,p1in,h,p2out,p2in,
helicity::minus,helicity::plus, wprop);
- double ME2mmm = jM2Wuno_pos_energy(pg, p1out,plbar,pl,p1in,h,p2out,p2in,
+ double ME2mmm = jM2Wuno(pg, p1out,plbar,pl,p1in,h,p2out,p2in,
helicity::minus,helicity::minus, wprop);
//Helicity sum and average over initial states
return (ME2mpp + ME2mpm + ME2mmp + ME2mmm)/(4.*HEJ::C_A*HEJ::C_A);
}
}
double ME_Wuno_qQ(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl, ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWuno_j(pg, p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, false, wprop);
}
double ME_Wuno_qQbar(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWuno_j(pg, p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, false, wprop);
}
double ME_Wuno_qbarQ(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWuno_j(pg, p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, true, wprop);
}
double ME_Wuno_qbarQbar(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWuno_j(pg, p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, true, wprop);
}
double ME_Wuno_qg(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl, ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWuno_j(pg, p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, false, wprop)
*K_g(p2out, p2in)/HEJ::C_F;
}
double ME_Wuno_qbarg(HLV p1out, HLV p1in, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
HLV pg, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWuno_j(pg, p1out, plbar, pl, p1in, p2out, p2in, true, wprop)
*K_g(p2out, p2in)/HEJ::C_F;
}
// helicity sum helper for jWqqx_j(...)
template<Helicity h1>
double jWqqx_j_helsum(
HLV const & pg, HLV const & pq, HLV const & plbar, HLV const & pl,
HLV const & pqbar, HLV const & p3, HLV const & pb,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
using helicity::minus;
using helicity::plus;
const double ME2h1pp = jM2_W_extremal_qqbar<h1, plus, plus>(
pg, pq, plbar, pl, pqbar, p3, pb, wprop
);
const double ME2h1pm = jM2_W_extremal_qqbar<h1, plus, minus>(
pg, pq, plbar, pl, pqbar, p3, pb, wprop
);
const double ME2h1mp = jM2_W_extremal_qqbar<h1, minus, plus>(
pg, pq, plbar, pl, pqbar, p3, pb, wprop
);
const double ME2h1mm = jM2_W_extremal_qqbar<h1, minus, minus>(
pg, pq, plbar, pl, pqbar, p3, pb, wprop
);
return ME2h1pp + ME2h1pm + ME2h1mp + ME2h1mm;
}
/**
* @brief W+Jets Extremal qqx Contributions, function to handle all incoming types.
* @param pgin Incoming gluon which will split into qqx.
* @param pqout Quark of extremal qqx outgoing (W-Emission).
* @param plbar Outgoing anti-lepton momenta
* @param pl Outgoing lepton momenta
* @param pqbarout Anti-quark of extremal qqx pair. (W-Emission)
* @param pout Outgoing Particle 2 (end of FKL chain)
* @param p2in Incoming Particle 2
* @param aqlinef Bool. Is Forwards quark line an anti-quark line?
*
* Calculates j_W_{qqx} ^\mu j_\mu. Ie, Ex-QQX with W emission same side.
* Handles all possible incoming states. Calculated via crossing symmetry from jWuno_j.
*/
double jWqqx_j(HLV pgin, HLV pqout, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
HLV pqbarout, HLV p2out, HLV p2in, bool aqlinef,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
const auto helsum = aqlinef?
jWqqx_j_helsum<helicity::plus>:
jWqqx_j_helsum<helicity::minus>;
//Helicity sum and average over initial states.
double ME2 = helsum(pgin, pqout, plbar, pl, pqbarout, p2out, p2in, wprop)/
(4.*HEJ::C_A*HEJ::C_A);
//Correct colour averaging after crossing:
ME2*=(3.0/8.0);
return ME2;
}
double ME_WExqqx_qbarqQ(HLV pgin, HLV pqout, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
HLV pqbarout, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWqqx_j(pgin, pqout, plbar, pl, pqbarout, p2out, p2in, false, wprop);
}
double ME_WExqqx_qqbarQ(HLV pgin, HLV pqbarout, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
HLV pqout, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWqqx_j(pgin, pqbarout, plbar, pl, pqout, p2out, p2in, true, wprop);
}
double ME_WExqqx_qbarqg(HLV pgin, HLV pqout, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
HLV pqbarout, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWqqx_j(pgin, pqout, plbar, pl, pqbarout, p2out, p2in, false, wprop)
*K_g(p2out,p2in)/HEJ::C_F;
}
double ME_WExqqx_qqbarg(HLV pgin, HLV pqbarout, HLV plbar, HLV pl,
HLV pqout, HLV p2out, HLV p2in,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
return jWqqx_j(pgin, pqbarout, plbar, pl, pqout, p2out, p2in, true, wprop)
*K_g(p2out,p2in)/HEJ::C_F;
}
namespace {
//Function to calculate Term 1 in Equation 3.23 in James Cockburn's Thesis.
Tensor<1> qggm1(HLV pb, HLV p2, HLV p3, Helicity hel2, Helicity helg, HLV refmom){
//@TODO Simplify the calculation below. (Less Tensor class use?)
double t1 = (p3-pb)*(p3-pb);
// Gauge choice in polarisation tensor. (see JC's Thesis)
Tensor<1> epsg = eps(pb, refmom, helg);
Tensor<3> qqCurBlank = rank3_current(p2,p3,hel2);
Tensor<2> qqCur = qqCurBlank.contract(p3-pb,2);
Tensor<1> gqqCur = qqCur.contract(epsg,2)/t1;
return gqqCur*(-1);
}
//Function to calculate Term 2 in Equation 3.23 in James Cockburn's Thesis.
Tensor<1> qggm2(HLV pb, HLV p2, HLV p3, Helicity hel2, Helicity helg, HLV refmom){
//@TODO Simplify the calculation below (Less Tensor class use?)
double t1 = (p2-pb)*(p2-pb);
// Gauge choice in polarisation tensor. (see JC's Thesis)
Tensor<1> epsg = eps(pb,refmom, helg);
Tensor<3> qqCurBlank = rank3_current(p2,p3,hel2);
Tensor<2> qqCur = qqCurBlank.contract(p2-pb,2);
Tensor<1> gqqCur = qqCur.contract(epsg,1)/t1;
return gqqCur;
}
//Function to calculate Term 3 in Equation 3.23 in James Cockburn's Thesis.
Tensor<1> qggm3(HLV pb, HLV p2, HLV p3, Helicity hel2, Helicity helg, HLV refmom){
//@TODO Simplify the calculation below (Less Tensor class use?)
double s23 = (p2+p3)*(p2+p3);
// Gauge choice in polarisation tensor. (see JC's Thesis)
Tensor<1> epsg = eps(pb, refmom, helg);
Tensor<3> qqCurBlank1 = outer(p2+p3, metric())/s23;
Tensor<3> qqCurBlank2 = outer(pb, metric())/s23;
Tensor<1> Cur23 = HEJ::current(p2, p3,hel2);
Tensor<2> qqCur1 = qqCurBlank1.contract(Cur23,3);
Tensor<2> qqCur2 = qqCurBlank2.contract(Cur23,3);
Tensor<2> qqCur3 = qqCurBlank2.contract(Cur23,1);
Tensor<1> gqqCur = (qqCur1.contract(epsg,1)
- qqCur2.contract(epsg,2)
+ qqCur3.contract(epsg,1))*2*COM(0,1);
return gqqCur;
}
}
// no wqq emission
double ME_W_Exqqx_QQq(HLV pa, HLV pb, HLV p1, HLV p2,
HLV p3,HLV plbar, HLV pl, bool aqlinepa,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
using helicity::minus;
using helicity::plus;
init_sigma_index();
// 2 independent helicity choices (complex conjugation related).
Tensor<1> TMmmm1 = qggm1(pb,p2,p3,minus,minus, pa);
Tensor<1> TMmmm2 = qggm2(pb,p2,p3,minus,minus, pa);
Tensor<1> TMmmm3 = qggm3(pb,p2,p3,minus,minus, pa);
Tensor<1> TMpmm1 = qggm1(pb,p2,p3,minus,plus, pa);
Tensor<1> TMpmm2 = qggm2(pb,p2,p3,minus,plus, pa);
Tensor<1> TMpmm3 = qggm3(pb,p2,p3,minus,plus, pa);
// Build the external quark line W Emmision
Tensor<1> cur1a = jW(pa,p1,plbar,pl, aqlinepa?plus:minus);
//Contract with the qqxCurrent.
COM Mmmm1 = TMmmm1.contract(cur1a,1);
COM Mmmm2 = TMmmm2.contract(cur1a,1);
COM Mmmm3 = TMmmm3.contract(cur1a,1);
COM Mpmm1 = TMpmm1.contract(cur1a,1);
COM Mpmm2 = TMpmm2.contract(cur1a,1);
COM Mpmm3 = TMpmm3.contract(cur1a,1);
//Colour factors:
COM cm1m1,cm2m2,cm3m3,cm1m2,cm1m3,cm2m3;
cm1m1=8./3.;
cm2m2=8./3.;
cm3m3=6.;
cm1m2 =-1./3.;
cm1m3 = -3.*COM(0.,1.);
cm2m3 = 3.*COM(0.,1.);
//Sqaure and sum for each helicity config:
double Mmmm = real( cm1m1*pow(abs(Mmmm1),2) + cm2m2*pow(abs(Mmmm2),2)
+ cm3m3*pow(abs(Mmmm3),2) + 2.*real(cm1m2*Mmmm1*conj(Mmmm2))
+ 2.*real(cm1m3*Mmmm1*conj(Mmmm3))
+ 2.*real(cm2m3*Mmmm2*conj(Mmmm3)) );
double Mpmm = real( cm1m1*pow(abs(Mpmm1),2) + cm2m2*pow(abs(Mpmm2),2)
+ cm3m3*pow(abs(Mpmm3),2) + 2.*real(cm1m2*Mpmm1*conj(Mpmm2))
+ 2.*real(cm1m3*Mpmm1*conj(Mpmm3))
+ 2.*real(cm2m3*Mpmm2*conj(Mpmm3)) );
// Divide by WProp
const double WPropfact = WProp(plbar, pl, wprop);
return (2*WPropfact*(Mmmm+Mpmm)/24./4.)/(pa-p1-pl-plbar).m2()/(p2+p3-pb).m2();
}
namespace {
// helper function for matrix element for W + Jets with central qqbar
template<HEJ::Helicity h1a, HEJ::Helicity h4b>
double amp_WCenqqx_qq(
HLV const & pa, HLV const & p1,
HLV const & pb, HLV const & p4,
HLV const & pq, HLV const & pqbar,
HLV const & pl, HLV const & plbar,
HLV const & q11, HLV const & q12
) {
const COM sym = HEJ::M_sym_W<h1a, h4b>(
pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, pl, plbar, q11, q12
);
const COM cross = HEJ::M_cross_W<h1a, h4b>(
pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, pl, plbar, q11, q12
);
const COM uncross = HEJ::M_uncross_W<h1a, h4b>(
pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, pl, plbar, q11, q12
);
// Colour factors
static constexpr COM cmsms = 3.;
static constexpr COM cmumu = 4./3.;
static constexpr COM cmcmc = 4./3.;
static constexpr COM cmsmu = COM{0., 3./2.};
static constexpr COM cmsmc = COM{0.,-3./2.};
static constexpr COM cmumc = -1./6.;
return real(
cmsms*pow(abs(sym),2)
+cmumu*pow(abs(uncross),2)
+cmcmc*pow(abs(cross),2)
)
+2.*real(cmsmu*sym*conj(uncross))
+2.*real(cmsmc*sym*conj(cross))
+2.*real(cmumc*uncross*conj(cross))
;
}
}
// matrix element for W + Jets with central qqbar
double ME_WCenqqx_qq(
HLV pa, HLV pb, HLV pl, HLV plbar, std::vector<HLV> partons,
bool /* aqlinepa */, bool /* aqlinepb */, bool qqxmarker, int nabove,
ParticleProperties const & wprop
) {
using helicity::plus;
using helicity::minus;
CLHEP::HepLorentzVector q1 = pa;
for(int i = 0; i <= nabove; ++i){
q1 -= partons[i];
}
const auto qq = HEJ::split_into_lightlike(q1);
// since q1.m2() < 0 the following assertion is always true
// see documentation for split_into_lightlike
assert(qq.second.e() < 0);
HLV pq, pqbar;
if (qqxmarker){
pqbar = partons[nabove+1];
pq = partons[nabove+2];}
else{
pq = partons[nabove+1];
pqbar = partons[nabove+2];
}
const HLV p1 = partons.front();
const HLV p4 = partons.back();
// 4 Different Helicity Choices (Differs from Pure Jet Case, where there is
// also the choice in qqbar helicity.
// the first helicity label is for aqlinepa == true,
// the second one for aqlinepb == true
// In principle the corresponding helicity should be flipped
// if either of them is false, but we sum up all helicities,
// so this has no effect in the end.
const double amp_mm = amp_WCenqqx_qq<minus, minus>(
pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, pl, plbar, qq.first, -qq.second
);
const double amp_mp = amp_WCenqqx_qq<minus, plus>(
pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, pl, plbar, qq.first, -qq.second
);
const double amp_pm = amp_WCenqqx_qq<plus, minus>(
pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, pl, plbar, qq.first, -qq.second
);
const double amp_pp = amp_WCenqqx_qq<plus, plus>(
pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, pl, plbar, qq.first, -qq.second
);
const double t1 = q1.m2();
const double t3 = (q1-pl-plbar-pq-pqbar).m2();
const double amp = WProp(plbar, pl, wprop)*(
amp_mm+amp_mp+amp_pm+amp_pp
)/(9.*4.*t1*t1*t3*t3);
return amp;
}
// no wqq emission
double ME_W_Cenqqx_qq(HLV pa, HLV pb,HLV pl,HLV plbar, std::vector<HLV> partons,
bool aqlinepa, bool aqlinepb, bool qqxmarker, int nabove,
int nbelow, bool forwards, ParticleProperties const & wprop
){
using helicity::minus;
using helicity::plus;
init_sigma_index();
if (!forwards){ //If Emission from Leg a instead, flip process.
std::swap(pa, pb);
std::reverse(partons.begin(),partons.end());
std::swap(aqlinepa, aqlinepb);
qqxmarker = !qqxmarker;
std::swap(nabove,nbelow);
}
HLV pq, pqbar, p1,p4;
if (qqxmarker){
pqbar = partons[nabove+1];
pq = partons[nabove+2];}
else{
pq = partons[nabove+1];
pqbar = partons[nabove+2];}
p1 = partons.front();
p4 = partons.back();
Tensor<1> T1am(0.), T1ap(0.);
if(!(aqlinepa)){
T1ap = HEJ::current(p1, pa, plus);
T1am = HEJ::current(p1, pa, minus);}
else if(aqlinepa){
T1ap = HEJ::current(pa, p1, plus);
T1am = HEJ::current(pa, p1, minus);}
Tensor <1> T4bm = jW(pb, p4, plbar, pl, aqlinepb?plus:minus);
// Calculate the 3 separate contributions to the effective vertex
Tensor<2> Xunc_m = MUncross(pa, pq, pqbar,partons, minus, nabove);
Tensor<2> Xcro_m = MCross( pa, pq, pqbar,partons, minus, nabove);
Tensor<2> Xsym_m = MSym( pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, partons, minus, nabove);
Tensor<2> Xunc_p = MUncross(pa, pq, pqbar,partons, plus, nabove);
Tensor<2> Xcro_p = MCross( pa, pq, pqbar,partons, plus, nabove);
Tensor<2> Xsym_p = MSym( pa, p1, pb, p4, pq, pqbar, partons, plus, nabove);
// (- - hel choice)
COM M_mmUnc = (((Xunc_m).contract(T1am,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
COM M_mmCro = (((Xcro_m).contract(T1am,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
COM M_mmSym = (((Xsym_m).contract(T1am,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
// (- + hel choice)
COM M_mpUnc = (((Xunc_p).contract(T1am,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
COM M_mpCro = (((Xcro_p).contract(T1am,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
COM M_mpSym = (((Xsym_p).contract(T1am,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
// (+ - hel choice)
COM M_pmUnc = (((Xunc_m).contract(T1ap,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
COM M_pmCro = (((Xcro_m).contract(T1ap,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
COM M_pmSym = (((Xsym_m).contract(T1ap,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
// (+ + hel choice)
COM M_ppUnc = (((Xunc_p).contract(T1ap,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
COM M_ppCro = (((Xcro_p).contract(T1ap,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
COM M_ppSym = (((Xsym_p).contract(T1ap,1)).contract(T4bm,1));
//Colour factors:
COM cmsms,cmumu,cmcmc,cmsmu,cmsmc,cmumc;
cmsms=3.;
cmumu=4./3.;
cmcmc=4./3.;
cmsmu =3./2.*COM(0.,1.);
cmsmc = -3./2.*COM(0.,1.);
cmumc = -1./6.;
// Work Out Interference in each case of helicity:
double amp_mm = real(cmsms*pow(abs(M_mmSym),2)
+cmumu*pow(abs(M_mmUnc),2)
+cmcmc*pow(abs(M_mmCro),2)
+2.*real(cmsmu*M_mmSym*conj(M_mmUnc))
+2.*real(cmsmc*M_mmSym*conj(M_mmCro))
+2.*real(cmumc*M_mmUnc*conj(M_mmCro)));
double amp_mp = real(cmsms*pow(abs(M_mpSym),2)
+cmumu*pow(abs(M_mpUnc),2)
+cmcmc*pow(abs(M_mpCro),2)
+2.*real(cmsmu*M_mpSym*conj(M_mpUnc))
+2.*real(cmsmc*M_mpSym*conj(M_mpCro))
+2.*real(cmumc*M_mpUnc*conj(M_mpCro)));
double amp_pm = real(cmsms*pow(abs(M_pmSym),2)
+cmumu*pow(abs(M_pmUnc),2)
+cmcmc*pow(abs(M_pmCro),2)
+2.*real(cmsmu*M_pmSym*conj(M_pmUnc))
+2.*real(cmsmc*M_pmSym*conj(M_pmCro))
+2.*real(cmumc*M_pmUnc*conj(M_pmCro)));
double amp_pp = real(cmsms*pow(abs(M_ppSym),2)
+cmumu*pow(abs(M_ppUnc),2)
+cmcmc*pow(abs(M_ppCro),2)
+2.*real(cmsmu*M_ppSym*conj(M_ppUnc))
+2.*real(cmsmc*M_ppSym*conj(M_ppCro))
+2.*real(cmumc*M_ppUnc*conj(M_ppCro)));
double amp=((amp_mm+amp_mp+amp_pm+amp_pp)/(9.*4.));
HLV q1,q3;
q1=pa;
for(int i=0;i<nabove+1;++i){
q1-=partons.at(i);
}
q3 = q1 - pq - pqbar;
double t1 = (q1).m2();
double t3 = (q3).m2();
//Divide by t-channels
amp/=(t1*t1*t3*t3);
//Divide by WProp
amp*=WProp(plbar, pl, wprop);
return amp;
}

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